Dec 23, 2013

Pong (Classic) Python implementation

Executable File/Downloadable 64bit
http://www.4shared.com/file/pnNma64G/Pong_Setup.html
Source Code
#Author : Mazhar Hussain
#National Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology
#University of the Punjab, Lahore
#Dated : 19- 11 - 2013

#Game : Pong

import simpleguitk as simplegui
import random

# initialize globals - pos and vel encode vertical info for paddles
WIDTH = 600
HEIGHT = 400    
BALL_RADIUS = 20
PAD_WIDTH = 8
PAD_HEIGHT = 80
ball_pos = [0 , 0]
ball_vel = [0 , 0]
LEFT = False
RIGHT = True
direction = LEFT
paddle1_vel = 0
paddle2_vel = 0
paddle1_pos  = HEIGHT/2
paddle2_pos = HEIGHT/2
left_score = 0
right_score = 0

#various kinds of helper functions are defined below
#paddle1position and paddle2position controls the position of paddles
#present on both sides. These functions not only allows the legitimate motion
#of the paddles but also lock them inside canvas
def paddle1position():
    global paddle1_pos
    if (paddle1_pos  > 0) and (paddle1_pos+PAD_HEIGHT < HEIGHT):
        paddle1_pos = (paddle1_pos + paddle1_vel)
        return paddle1_pos
    elif (paddle1_pos  <= 0):
        paddle1_pos = paddle1_pos + 3
        return paddle1_pos
    elif ((paddle1_pos + PAD_HEIGHT)  >= HEIGHT):
        paddle1_pos = paddle1_pos - 3
        return paddle1_pos
 
def paddle2position():
    global paddle2_pos
    if (paddle2_pos  > 0) and (paddle2_pos+ PAD_HEIGHT < HEIGHT):
        paddle2_pos = (paddle2_pos + paddle2_vel)
        return paddle2_pos
    elif (paddle2_pos  <= 0):
        paddle2_pos = paddle2_pos + 3
        return paddle2_pos
    elif ((paddle2_pos + PAD_HEIGHT)  >= HEIGHT):
        paddle2_pos = paddle2_pos - 3
        return paddle2_pos

#ball_direction is the function which controls initial parameters about
#ball position and speed. It also contains functions for scoring after
#every failed attempt to catch ball on paddel. It contains a child function
#spawn_ball which carries the initial parametters for ball direction
#and velocity
def ball_direction():
    global direction, left_score, right_score
    if (((ball_pos[0]) - BALL_RADIUS)<= 0):
        direction = RIGHT
        left_score += 1
        spawn_ball(direction)
    elif ((ball_pos[0]+BALL_RADIUS) >= WIDTH):
        direction = LEFT
        right_score += 1
        spawn_ball(direction)

def spawn_ball(direction):
    global ball_pos, ball_vel
    if (direction == RIGHT):
        ball_vel[0] = random.randrange(120 , 240)
        ball_vel[1] = random.randrange(60 , 180)
        ball_vel = [ball_vel[0] , ball_vel[1]]
        ball_pos = [WIDTH/2 , HEIGHT/2]
        return ball_pos, ball_vel
    elif (direction == LEFT):
        ball_vel[0] = random.randrange(-240 , -120)
        ball_vel[1] = random.randrange(60 , 180)
        ball_vel = [ball_vel[0] , ball_vel[1]]
        ball_pos = [WIDTH/2 , HEIGHT/2]
        return ball_pos, ball_vel  

# paddle1_detector() and paddle2_detector() are collision functions.
# they describes the event when ball touches the paddel. They tell
# how the ball rebounds and at what velocity. Ball increase by 10% speed
# after every stroke by paddel
def paddle1_detector():
    global ball_vel, left_score
    if ((ball_pos[0] + 30) >= WIDTH) and ((ball_pos[1]) > paddle1_pos) and ((ball_pos[1] < (paddle1_pos + PAD_HEIGHT))):
        ball_vel[0] = -((ball_vel[0])*1.1)
        ball_vel = [ball_vel[0], ball_vel[1]]
        return ball_vel
    else:
        ball_vel[0] = ball_vel[0]
        ball_direction()
 
def paddle2_detector():
    global ball_vel, right_score
    if ((ball_pos[0] - 30) <= 0) and ((ball_pos[1]) > paddle2_pos) and ((ball_pos[1] < (paddle2_pos + PAD_HEIGHT))):
        ball_vel[0] = -((ball_vel[0])*1.1)
        ball_vel = [ball_vel[0], ball_vel[1]]
        return ball_vel
    else:
        ball_vel[0] = ball_vel[0]
        ball_direction()

# new_game() is an event handler which resets the game, once the button is triggered
def new_game():
    global paddle1_pos, paddle2_pos, left_score, right_score  # these are numbers
    global score1, score2  # these are ints
    spawn_ball(direction)
    left_score = 0
    right_score = 0
    paddle1_pos = HEIGHT/2
    paddle2_pos = HEIGHT/2

# draw(c) is event handler for drawing function. It is about everything we see on
# screen... it is about printing the ball position... it directly calls
# the paddel detector function
def draw(c):
    global score1, score2, paddle1_pos, paddle2_pos, ball_pos, ball_vel
    c.draw_line([WIDTH / 2, 0],[WIDTH / 2, HEIGHT], 1, "White")
    c.draw_line([PAD_WIDTH, 0],[PAD_WIDTH, HEIGHT], 1, "White")
    c.draw_line([WIDTH - PAD_WIDTH, 0],[WIDTH - PAD_WIDTH, HEIGHT], 1, "White")
    c.draw_text(str(right_score), (100, 100), 60, 'Green')
    c.draw_text(str(left_score), (450, 100), 60, 'Yellow')
    if (((ball_pos[1])-BALL_RADIUS) <= 0):
        ball_vel[1] = -(ball_vel[1])
        ball_pos[0] += (ball_vel[0])/60
        ball_pos[1] += (ball_vel[1])/60
        ball_pos = [(ball_pos[0]) , (ball_pos[1])]
        c.draw_circle(ball_pos, BALL_RADIUS, 3, 'White', 'White')
    elif ((ball_pos[1])+(BALL_RADIUS) >= (HEIGHT)):
        ball_vel[1] = -(ball_vel[1])
        ball_pos[0] += (ball_vel[0])/60
        ball_pos[1] += (ball_vel[1])/60
        ball_pos = [(ball_pos[0]) , (ball_pos[1])]
        c.draw_circle(ball_pos, BALL_RADIUS, 3, 'White', 'White')
    else:
        ball_pos[0] += (ball_vel[0])/60
        ball_pos[1] += (ball_vel[1])/60
        ball_pos = [(ball_pos[0]) , (ball_pos[1])]
        c.draw_circle(ball_pos, BALL_RADIUS, 3, 'White', 'White')
    c.draw_line([(PAD_WIDTH), (paddle2position())],[PAD_WIDTH, (paddle2position()+PAD_HEIGHT)], 10, "White")
    c.draw_line([WIDTH - PAD_WIDTH, (paddle1position())],[WIDTH - PAD_WIDTH, (paddle1position()+PAD_HEIGHT)], 10, "White")
    paddle1_detector()
    paddle2_detector()  

 
# keydown and keyup handlers which are triggered once a key is pressed
def keydown(key):
    global paddle1_vel, paddle2_vel
    if key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["down"]:
        paddle1_vel= 3
    elif key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["up"]:
        paddle1_vel = -3
    elif key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["s"]:
        paddle2_vel = 3
    elif key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["w"]:
        paddle2_vel = -3
     
def keyup(key):
    global paddle1_vel, paddle2_vel
    if key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["down"]:
        paddle1_vel= 0
    elif key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["up"]:
        paddle1_vel = 0
    elif key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["s"]:
        paddle2_vel =  0
    elif key == simplegui.KEY_MAP["w"]:
        paddle2_vel = 0

frame = simplegui.create_frame("Pong", WIDTH, HEIGHT)
frame.set_draw_handler(draw)
frame.set_keydown_handler(keydown)
frame.set_keyup_handler(keyup)
frame.add_button("RESTART GAME", new_game, 120)
def about_me():
 
    top = "************************************************************************"
    top1= "--------------------------------ABOUT ME--------------------------------"
 
    x1 = "| This game is developed by me, Mazhar Hussain, on the |"
    x2 =  "| top of PYTHON. I have completed my MPhil in Molecular |"
    x3 =  "| Biology from National Centre of Excellence in Molecular |"
    x4 = "| Biology. My BS(Hons) is in Microbiology and Molecular |"
    x5 = "| Genetics from University of the Punjab, Lahore. This |"
    x6 =  "| game is 1972 version of PONG, which is infact very |"
    x7 = "| famous among teens of developing countries. |"
    x8 =  "| |"
    x9 =  "| I have implemented various concepts in its development, |"
    x10 =  "| which include functions, conditionals, graphic-user-interface |"
    x11 =  "| and random number generator. This game simply demonstrate |"
    x12 =  "| the visualization of graphics and control of objects using |"
    x13 = "| KEYBOARD. |"
    print str(top)+"\n"+str(top1)+"\n"+str(top)+"\n"+str(x1)+"\n"+ str(x2)+"\n"+str(x3)+"\n"+ str(x4)+"\n" +str(x5)+"\n"+ str(x6)+"\n"+str(x7)+"\n"+ str(x8)+"\n"+str(x9)+"\n"+ str(x10)+"\n" +str(x11)+"\n"+ str(x12)+"\n"+ str(x13)


def how_to_play():
 
    top = "************************************************************************"
    top1= "----------------------------How To Play---------------------------------"
 
    x1 = "| Rules are pretty simple. Game is controlled by two paddles |"
    x2 =  "| left and right. Left paddle up and down motion is |"
    x3 =  "| controlled by 'w' and 's', respectively while the |"
    x4 = "| paddle on right is controlled by up and down arrow keys. |"
    x5 = "| As long as ball stays on table, it gains speed by 10% increment.|"
    x6 =  "| When ball misses the paddle and go in gutter, opposite player |"
    x7 = "| will gain the points. |"
    x8 =  "| |"
 
    print str(top)+"\n"+str(top1)+"\n"+str(top)+"\n"+str(x1)+"\n"+ str(x2)+"\n"+str(x3)+"\n"+ str(x4)+"\n" +str(x5)+"\n"+ str(x6)+"\n"+str(x7)+"\n"+ str(x8)+"\n"

frame.add_button("Play Instructions", how_to_play, 120)  
frame.add_button("About Me", about_me, 120)

new_game()
spawn_ball(direction)

frame.start()

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